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澳大利亚广播英语口语讲座第75讲:故事之《我能蹦过去》MP3

时间:2020-08-12

我能讲英语故事的英语

提示:本文共有 3931 个字,阅读大概需要 8 分钟。

第一部分:故事之《我能蹦过去》

Alan Marshall 1902 1984是澳大利亚最著名的作家之一。自传体小说《我能蹦过去》是他的成名作品。这一讲主要介绍他的童年时代。

Alan Marshall grew up in outback Victoria in the early 1900s. When he was 6 years old, he contracted polio. Unfortunately doctors had not yet learnt how to treat it, so many children were paralysed for life. Alan Marshall was one of them.However, even after his long stay in hospital, life was still an adventure for him. He knew he would always need crutches but he had great courage.He used to wander through the Australian bush, just like a boy with two good legs. He used to do the same things that other children did and sometimes he even did things that other children couldnt do.Eventually he won a scholarship to study accountancy, so he had to go to Melbourne.Later on he began writing for newspapers and magazines. He also wrote novels and short stories.During the Second World War hewrote stories about Australia for a newspaper that was sent to.Australian soldiers fighting overseas.These stories told the soldiers about life at home.In his autobiography I Can Jump Puddles he describes the things that happened in his childhood. He tells how he was in love with a girl at his school. Sometimes Id say abruptly, Heres a lolly for you.Id hand it to her, then walk away. I hoped shed understand that this was evidence that I loved her and was determined to marry her when I grew up.I think she did because she gave me an apple once.Here, take this, she said. I took it and walked around in a dream for the rest of the day.

第二部分:英语词汇表达

accountancy 会计学an adventure 冒险、探索an autobiography 自传childhood 童年courage 勇气crutches 拐杖a description 描写evidence 表示a lolly 硬糖、水果糖a magazine 杂志a matter 一件事poliomyelitis 麻痹症polio(poliomyelitis的简称)a puddle 水坑a scholarship 奖学金a schoolboy (中、小学的)男生a schoolday 上学日a short story 短篇小说a soldier 士兵describe 描写hand 递给include 包括,包含jump 跳,蹦lead a life 过活treata disease 治(病)walk around 漫步walk away 走开wander 漫游,徘徊win 成功,获得won, woncommon 普遍的determined 坚决的normal 正常的paralysed 瘫痪的rare 罕见的abruptly 突然地contract polio 得了小儿麻痹症Even after his long stay in hospital 即使在他长期住院以后eventually 终于,最后He saw himself as a normal child 他把自己看成是正常的孩子He was in love with a girl 他爱上了一个姑娘in outback Victoria 在维多利亚州的内地in the early 1900s 在二十世纪初期in the years to come 将来later on 以后love of life 对生活的爱paralysed for life 终生瘫痪the Second World War 1939 1945 第二次世界大战simply a matter of describing life 仅仅是描写生活而已Sometimes Id say abruptly 有时我楞头楞脑地说the rest of the day 一天里其余的时间walk around in a dream 在梦里走You are living a book like mine 你的生活和我书里描写的一样(丰富)

NAMES:

Marshall a surname

第三部分:课程

DESCRIBING REPEATED ACTIONS IN THE PAST怎样叙述过去经常发生的动作1.我们在表示过去经常发生的动作时,常用这样一个形式:used to+动词不定式。例如:When Alan Marshall was young, he used to wander through the Australian bush.He used to do the same things that other children did.Used to周来表示过去经常发生的动作时,只有过去一般时的时态,没有将来时或现在时,而且主要用于肯定句。A: I used to go to school on my bike and I still ride it sometimes to work. How about you?B: I dont ride a bike now but I used to.2.Would+动词不定式,是另外一种常用的形式。 When I was at school, there was a girl I particularly liked.Sometimes Id say abruptly, Heres a lolly for you. Id hand it to her, then Id walk away. Would在这里的意思和.used to相同。DESCRIBING CONTINUOUSSTATES IN THE PAST怎样叙述过去连续的状态Used to不仅可以用来表示过去经常发生的动作,也可以用来表示连续的状态。例如:That rich man used to own two cars but he hasnt any now.We used to live in the country but now we live in the town.注意:Would+动词不定式不能用来表示过去连续的状态。

第四部分:练习

请把本讲第1部份再看一遍,然后回答下列问题。1. Why did Alan Marshall have to stay a long time in hospital?2. What did he have to use in order to move about?3. Why did he have to go to Melbourne?4. He wrote for newspapers. What else did he write for?5. When did he write stories telling soldiers about life in Australia?6. In what.book did he write about his childhood?7. What would he sometimes say abruptly to a girl at his school?8. What would he do after hed handed her the lolly? 9. What did she give him once?10. What did he do after that?

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